Thursday, December 26, 2019

Analysis of the Structure of Wordsworths Poem Tintern Abbey Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Once this essential connection between man and nature is established, Wordsworth moves on to acknowledge that it is not a state that can be maintained indefinitely, but rather something that one takes with them into the world to remember against times of tribulation. Man can be a creature of the calm, but he does not dwell therein unchanging repose as the objects of nature do (16). This is not only the effect of the city but also the effect of time, which forces men to change while allowing nature to remain relatively untouched. Grob points again to Wordsworth s blending of the manmade and the natural illustrated in the first stanza as proof that the two can still be intrinsically linked despite the flux of one and the stability of the other. Man can know no such perfect stability as the objects of nature display; but because the objects of his past experience of nature are always at least potentially available through memory, he can acquire a general disposition to calm and ha rmony that for the time-bound individual constitutes a life lived in accordance with the ways of nature (17). This connection with nature leads to the development of nature-based dispositions of pleasure, virtue, and knowledge which is illustrated through the presentation of Wordsworth s biography within the poem. The next step in the poem s logical sequence, therefore, is to determine how these qualities were developed by the formative agency of nature as it works in and through time. It is to this end that Wordsworth in the fourth stanza presents an account of his own development as a descriptive summary of the essential pattern of individual growth (19). The final phase of the poem, Grob argues, is that in which Wordsworth attempts to prove not only that this was the proper course of development for him, but that it can be repeated by and is the proper course for others as well. Grob sees, in Wordsworth s biographical section of the poem, the proofs Wordsworth is offering that his theory of development is the proper one. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the Structure of Wordsworths Poem Tintern Abbey or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Microsoft’s Antitrust Battle - 2503 Words

I. Introduction to Microsoft Microsoft Corporation was founded by William H. Gates III also known as Bill Gates and Paul G. Allen in 1975. Since their inception they have been credited for developing various operating systems to coordinate with the personal computer (PC). â€Å"Microsoft possesses a dominant, persistent, and increasing share of the world- wide market for Intel-compatible PC operating systems. Every year for the last decade, Microsoft s share of the market for Intel-compatible PC operating systems has stood above ninety percent. For the last couple of years the figure has been at least ninety-five percent, and analysts project that the share will climb even higher over the next few years (Justice).† Microsoft has also†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"(â€Å"The Findings of Fact in the United States Microsoft antitrust case established that One of the ways Microsoft combats piracy is by advising OEMs that they will be charged a higher price for Windows unless they drastically limit t he number of PCs that they sell without an operating system pre-installed. In 1998, all major OEMs agreed to this restriction. This has been called the Windows tax or Microsoft tax) (Criticisms to Microsoft).† Another of Microsoft’s criticisms was stemmed from its deciding to market its software separate of the hardware it ran on by envoking a copyright to the software and licensing it in terms similar to music (Criticisms to Microsoft). Since investigations on Microsoft began the corporation realized it had a reputation to uphold as well as dispute the legal issues of antitrust violations. Microsoft’s main complaints of violation came from its competitors as being monopolistic. A monopoly â€Å"exists when a specific individual or enterprise has sufficient control over a particular product or service to determine significantly the terms on which other individuals shall have access to it (Sherman Antitrust).† Though Microsoft settled the initial dispute with the FTC and DOJ there legal issues were far from over. There next legal accusation came from Apple Computer. Apple accused Microsoft’s CEO Bill Gates of threatening to stop the production of Apple compatible software ifShow MoreRelatedEssay about Browser Wars803 Words   |  4 Pagesto eventually open their source code. This allowed developers to grow the browser along with the company, further building the browsers functions. In order for Microsoft to continue to push its browser’s strategy it will need to resolve the antitrust cases currently placed against them. The current bundling of the Microsoft OS and internet browser provides a greater base of customers using the Microsoft browser. It was found that 80% of the personal computer market was running the MicrosoftRead MoreEssay on Microsoft Manages Legal and Ethical Issues1148 Words   |  5 Pagesgiant has been plagued by allegations of antitrust violations and monopolistic, non-competitive business practices. By answering the three questions posed in Part 5, Case 7 of Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases; this review will address how such a legal and ethical dichotomy is possible, and how the issues relate to one another in terms of corporate reputation. 1. What unique aspects of the software industry created the opportunity for Microsofts monopoly and anti-competitive practicesRead MoreThe Microsoft Antitrust Case Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesThe Microsoft Antitrust Case The Microsoft Antitrust Case In 1998 the Microsoft Corporation was at the center of an investigation by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) which alleged the company of violating the Sherman Act. The Sherman Act is considered the foundation of federal antitrust litigation, and is used to â€Å"combat anticompetitive practices, reduce market domination by individual corporations, and preserve unfettered competition as the rule of trade† (www.law.cornell.edu). The DOJRead MoreMicrosoft and How Its a Monopoly Essay1686 Words   |  7 PagesMicrosoft and How Its a Monopoly Since 1990, a battle has raged in United States courts between the United States government and the Microsoft Corporation out of Redmond, Washington, headed by Bill Gates. What is at stake is money. The federal government maintains that Microsoft’s monopolistic practices are harmful to United States citizens, creating higher price and potentially downgrading software quality, and should therefore be stopped. While Microsoft and its supporter’sRead MoreBrowser Wars1282 Words   |  6 PagesNovember 20, 2012 Allyson Mabry Executive Summary Although Netscape had first mover advantage and a strong product; Microsoft was able to knock them out of the competition for Internet browser control. This was accomplished mainly by bundling Microsoft’s Internet browser, Internet Explorer, with its operating systems. Netscape was unable to compete and was ultimately purchased by America Online. AOL can now utilize several of the Netscape’s strengths to add value to their base product as an InternetRead MoreAnalyzing The Companies Microsoft And Apple Using The Swot Analysis917 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States Government claimed Microsoft violated the Sherman Antitrust Act by providing each new Microsoft customer with a free copy of their internet browser, Internet Explorer. The US Government accused Microsoft of creating a monopoly on the new Internet browser market, by not allowing other browsers a chance to reach new customers. (Brinkley 2000) In the final verdict it was ruled that Microsoft had violated the Sherm an Antitrust Act and was therefore ordered to separate into two different companies:Read MoreMicrosoft Offices Word Program1464 Words   |  6 Pageson November 20, 1985. This relationship naturally broke down as IBM did not appreciate being cheated. A few years later the FCC would investigate MS for collusion. This led to about a decade of legal battles between the federal government and Microsoft over serval issues. This kind of legal battle was not new in the United States as monopolies having too much power was an issue since the railroads in the 19th century and the industry giants in the 20th century with the industrial revolution. MicrosoftRead More Microsoft vs. The Government Essay examples1293 Words   |  6 Pagescompanies have been sold out by them or have gone bankrupt, Microsoft can take it easy in the development of its product and skyrocket prices. The consumer will be profoundly affected, both economically and technologically (Love, 1997). Antitrust laws have long been in place in this country, one reason is to benefit the consumer. The ability to choose which company an individual buys his or her products from forces competition among businesses. Companies strive to innovate and improve theirRead MoreMicrosoft Antitrust Lawsuit Project Essay2210 Words   |  9 Pagesother Microsoft product or not licensing or distributing any non-Microsoft products. The purpose of this condition was to prevent Microsofts use of such agreements to protect or extend its operating systems monopoly. Microsoft first came under serious government scrutiny in 1990, and was sued by the United States Government for violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act in early 1994. After a series of accusations and rebuttals, Microsoft entered into a consent agreement with the United States inRead MoreIs Microsoft a Monopoly?1167 Words   |  5 Pagesmonopolies are tolerated. There is reason to believe that Microsoft was trying to gain monopoly power, this is why they were investigated for anti-competitive activities. To regulate corporations, the federal and state governments put in place antitrust laws. These laws helped to keep companies from becoming to large to prevent monopolies and these laws encourage competition. Microsoft Corporation was investigated for breaking such laws, trying to monopolize and competed to be dominate the web

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Ilene free essay sample

â€Å"Good Luck.† They giggled. I stared back, trying to grasp what the two CNAs I was working with meant. One shower. How hard can it be? I knew I was to help one of my residents. But I never expected her to show me what life is all about. Ilene. One of our more â€Å"interesting† residents, who’s known for her swearing, head shakes, and spitting. I confidently strolled up to her as she relaxed in her chair. â€Å"Ilene, would you like to take a shower?† â€Å"No!† she shrieked. â€Å"Why not? It would feel good to have a nice shower before bed.† â€Å"Go away.† That was the only response I was going to get. I tried three more times. I offered to give her a back massage, to paint her nails and even to make a hot fudge sundae (I usually get them on the sundae every time). Nothing. Discouraged, I went back to the other CNA’s for insight. We will write a custom essay sample on Ilene or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"You’re on your own for this one Lex, we have been working for years and still can’t get her to want to take a shower.† Great. I winced at asking her again. But it had to be done. I sat down next to her and held her hand. I began asking her questions – questions I had never had time to ask her before. We talked about her daughter, her past careers, and her favorite memories (mainly about her daughter – a dean!). I told her about my sister and showed her some pictures. I even told her the story of how I had a large bruise on my leg from when I slipped on the ice. It was the first time I heard her laugh. I got her to take the shower. But I don’t consider that my reward. I discovered moments worth my time don’t come easy; they take effort, patience, and dedication. I could have given up and reported her refusal. But I would have missed getting to know her. She showed me life isn’t about having the answers, it’s about finding them.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Influence of Music on Human Beings Essay Example For Students

The Influence of Music on Human Beings Essay The history of music therapy B. Music as a form of therapy V. Music affects peoples mind. A. Music and stresses B. Music and education C. Music and emotion V. Conclusion A. Summary B. Suggestions Introduction Have you ever been interested in music? Have you noticed that music has some influences upon humans? How about musics effects? Are they often good for people? How does music cure diseases and illnesses? Why do some people cant live without songs? How can music affect our emotions and mind? Today, music has become more popular in peoples lives. Music has now become a big part of life. We will write a custom essay on The Influence of Music on Human Beings specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Everyone lays music conveniently at their homes by music recordings, radio broadcasts, and CDC. According to Longing Dictionary of American English (2006, p. 268) music means its music; however, most of them dont really have words to describe it (p. 5). Human and musics relationship is getting closer. Bower (2010) proves that in a society, music mainly interacts with people when musicians have actions with music. Everyone can partake in this process, and these experiences are inset in our lives. When people find something in common through the music which has an agile implication, they will be closer (p. . Music is closely related to human lives, so there are more and more scholars who begin to do research on the influences which are brought by music. This paper presents some researchers ideas of: the importance of music, the functions of music, and the effects of music on human lives. People should not live without music. Some people point out music is a very important part of their lives. Music brings us many benefits on communication, relationships, and sometimes, music is an approach of marketing. Every country has their typical culture. Different places have different languages, o people often cant understand the person who uses the different language. However, music can span the language bounds to touch people (Higgins, p. 2). The author Bower (2010) also says that music and language are possible the same, even today music is isolated from language by the culture (p. 5). Music is universal in that there are no boundaries to understanding music. Even animals like birds, dogs, and whales can understand music Tao certain degree. What is amazing about music is that it is embedded within all of us. Everyone can understand it and feel something if they open themselves up. Music is a method to show peoples emotions, so people like to make it (Clark, 2011. Para. 7). While people are in the places like churches, cathedrals or temples, the wonderful Musicians art attract people to become closer (Para. 13). Sharing experience of music can bring people together. This type of behavior is rooted in our history and our discoveries as human beings. Music can make time feel frozen. Music also has the power to suggest movement. All these things deal with the human senses. For business, music is a good thing. Mailman (1982) points out that music is use to make some particular feelings and actions as he background music. This way is often used in production facilities and offices, the main targets are staffs and shoppers (p. 86). Just think about what would happen without music when entering into a fancy restaurant? Music like an invisible promoter, hard works for humans without salary. No one really knows where music came from but there are many theories that suggest music predates the existence of humans. Johnston and Royally (1996) point out that over the centuries, music already has a connection with medicine (p. 54), they also say, music had the ability to cure the diseases and the soul was trusted by the Greeks. The first using of music to cure the mental illness people was taken by Consecrates, Carpenter, and Orion these three Greeks. The dramatist Homer thought that negative emotion could be shunned by music; also risks like Confucius, Plato, and Pythagoras thought that peoples health could be improved by contacting music every day (p. 4). According to their studies, using music in medical field is inexorable Music can cure diseases and illness, this function evolved the word of music therapy, and it is getting more and more popular, so, what does it mean in modern society? The meaning of music therapy is using music and its theories to improve, regain or keeping the health of mind, body, affection and mentality with accepted music therapists adeptly (Canadian association, 1994, Para. L). How does it work? .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 , .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .postImageUrl , .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 , .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:hover , .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:visited , .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:active { border:0!important; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:active , .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5 .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2dff6825f01f1aaf3829ab9c2a6808a5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Human Rights In Tibet EssayAccording to Harvey ; Simon (201 1), the brains adaptability could be improved by music, and music is able to let nerve cells to have new relations (p. 4) More specifically, rhythm in the extent of 60 70 beats every minute is close to hearts beats, these kinds of rhythms are most moderate. Illness or the environment sometimes will cause the stresses. Music beats can help peoples bodies to recover the sequences and the problems that body gets in the past (Burke, Walsh, Lealer, Gingers, 1995, p. 9). Music affects peoples mind. In modern society, people get many kinds of stresses from their lives. Music is useful in this part. In Harvey and Simonys (2011) article Music and health, they say that in Italian, 24 versed musicians as the health volunteers constitute a study group healthy volunteers. They discovered that the importance of beats cant be ignored. The music that is slow or meditative would affect people to feel relax, however, faster beats brought people stimulus. Once the upward beats of music stopped, the heart rates and blood pressures of that person who is doing test would have a decrease, the data is lower than normal, and proved that subjects felt relax (up. -3). As the theory of music therapy, how to use music to reduce the stresses is easy to understand. There are some places educating with music, is it good? How does it working? Listening to music helps organize the firing of nerve cells in the right half of the cerebral cortex, the part of the brain responsible for higher functions. Learning to play instruments may enhance the brains ability to master tasks i nvolving language kills, memory, and attention. (Harvey Simon, 2011, p. 2) Music can be useful with learning. It makes education more easily and breezily. After silence, that which comes nearest to expressing the inexpressible is music. Aloud Huxley. People are most possibly to remember a moment where a song has made them particularly sad or very excited and happy. Studies show that Cheerful music can make people feel happy, energetic, and alert, it also says music can do the things of lifting the mood of people (Harvey Simon, 2011, p. 2). However, sometimes people also easy to be affected by the mood of music. Kiang, Collar, Bailey and Chem. (2011) prove that some bad emotions are caused by music which can affect emotions effectively (p. 221). Conclusion Generally, the musics significance; the musics functionalities; and the musics impacts are the three main things that music brings to us. The article Brain training (2012) points out that humans are received many benefits from music, like reduce stress and inquietude. In the same way, if people want alleviating pain, improving the ability of memorizing and attention, or supports positive mood, all of the benefits of music should be used effectively.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Charles Manson Essay Example

Charles Manson Essay Example Charles Manson Essay Charles Manson Essay Charles Manson was birthed by a 16 year old alcoholic, prostitute. Mansons last name changed when his mother Kathleen married William Manson. Charles mother would always be drinking too much and spent a lot of time in Jail. In 1939, his mother went to prison for armed robbery. Due to her always going to Jail and prison, Manson moved in with his grandma and uncle. His grandma would subject him to the fanatic religious morals. His mother tried to send him to a foster home because she chose her boyfriend over her own son. She rejected him. Manson was placed in several boys schools. He claimed he was repeatedly rape and e soon escaped. In 1951, when he was eighteen, Manson sodomizes a boy while holding a razor to his throat. He was sent to Federal Reformatory at Petersburg, Virginia. In 1955, he married Rosalie Willis and had a son together named Charles Manson Jr. In April 1956, he was again sent to prison for a three years for auto theft and violating of his 1955 probation. Manson was released in 1958 and divorced Rosalie. In 1958, he was released once again, but he began pimping and stealing. Married again to Leona, and fathered second son. He was again arrested on June 1, 1960. He was charged for white slavery and of forging a U. S. Treasury check. He was sent to McNeil Island Penitentiary. While in Jail he met Alvin Creepy Karpis. His new friend taught him how to play the guitar. Manson was very skilled in playing the guitar and writing his own songs. Once he got out of prison he wanted to become famous with his talent. His second wife than again divorced him. He also learned and studied scientology while in prison. Professional Past: Charles Manson was still hoping for a music career. He hung out with Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys. The Beach Boys did record on of Mansons songs, which was called, Never Learn Not to Love. Manson believed Terry Melcher was going to improve his music career but it was not accomplished, Manson was disappointed. Family: Mary Brunner aid her husband in seducing people they met to Join the Manson Family. They moved to Spahn Ranch in southern California. Most of the Family consists of women. He was fond of taking pieces of different religions and creating his own ways of life. The Beatles song Helter Skelter which predicted an upcoming race war between blacks and whites and strong drugs influenced Charles Manson greatly. Manson prediction did not occur, he said he and his family must show how Murders: Facts: Although Manson was not present at the Tate/La Bianca killings, he was convicted on seven counts of first-degree murder and one count of conspiracy to commit murder for directing them and ordering them on January 25, 1971. On March 29 1971 he was sentenced to death. On August 9, 1969, Mansons family was ordered to attack the home of Terry Melcher, the man who failed to help Manson with his music career. Fortunately for Melcher he was no longer a resident of that house. However, it was not so fortunate for Sharon Tate, her unborn child, and supposedly four other people. The police found the body of Steven Parent in a Rambler utomobile 102 stabs wounds are inflicted of four victims, a fifth victim was shot. The bodies of Frykowski and Folger were on the front lawn. In the living room, connected by a piece rope, police located the bodies Tate and Jay Sebring. Tate was stabbed 16 times, Folger was found to have been stabbed 28 times, and Sebrings showed seven powerful stab wounds and one deadly gunshot wound. Frykowski body exhibited 51 stab wounds and two gunshots. Lastly Parents body had five gunshot wounds. The murders are discovered by housekeeper the following morning. The word Pig was written in blood on the front door. Following shortly after this murder, Manson initiated another killing of Leno and Rosemary LaBianca in their home as well on August 10, 1969. Frank Struthers, 16-year old son of Rosemary La Bianca, returned home to see his mother and stepfather dead. His stepfather discovered the body in the living room and his mother body was found in the bedroom. Mr. La Bianca head was covered with blood-soaked pillow case; his hands were tied behind his back with a leather thong. A carving fork was stuck in his stomach and was scratched the word War. An electric cord was around his neck, had 13 stab wounds and 14 puncture ounds by the torture of the fork. Mrs. La Bianca hands were tied with an electric cord and a pillow case over her head. An electric cord was around her neck Just as well. She had 41 separate stab wounds. Death of the Pigs was written in blood on a living room wall, over the door was written Rise, and on a refrigerator door was Healter Skelter which was misspelled. Holding: Manson was acquitted from the death penalty in 1972 when the California Supreme Court outlawed the death penalty. Charles Manson is now serving a lifetime sentence. He was denied parole for the ninth time in March 1997. After several years, e was denied parole once again for the 12th time on April 11, 2012. Manson is currently being held in Californias Corcoran Prison. The prosecution felt that the causing of Helter Skelter was the main motive. The crime scenes bloody White Album references pig, rise, and helter skelter. It was connected with the testimony about Manson predications. It involved the writings of pigs on walls in victims blood. There are strong links between the Tate and La Bianca murders due to their motives. Diagnosis: criteria of antisocial personality disorder. It begins with an absence of parental love uring infancy, which leads to an absence of basic trust. In saying so, Manson mother was not there for him and did not care for him as much a parent should. Antisocial personality disordered individuals are very likely to have lived in families that experienced poverty, family violence, divorce, abuse and abandonment. It seems to fit Charles Manson due to the fact he was poor, no parents to guide him, and lacked love from family members. As a result of this, antisocial individuals do not trust others and they lack the moral development and social sympathy. Due to Manson past experience, he fits the results of antisocial personality disorder.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The Christmas Story From the Gospel of Luke in Spanish

The Christmas Story From the Gospel of Luke in Spanish The classic story of the first Christmas from the Gospel of Luke has enchanted readers for centuries. Here is that story from the traditional  Reina-Valera Spanish translation of the Bible, a translation whose cultural importance is comparable to that of the King James Version of the Bible in English and comes from the same era. Lukes Christmas account is one that many English readers will recognize as beginning with And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be taxed. Boldfaced words are explained in the vocabulary guide below. San Lucas 2:1-20 Acontecià ³ en aquellos dà ­as que salià ³ un edicto de parte de Cà ©sar Augusto, para levantar un censo de todo el mundo habitado. Este primer censo se realizà ³ mientras Cirenio era gobernador de Siria. Todos iban para inscribirse en el censo, cada uno a su ciudad. Entonces Josà © tambià ©n subià ³ desde Galilea, de la ciudad de Nazaret, a Judea, a la ciudad de David que se llama Belà ©n, porque à ©l era de la casa y de la familia de David, para inscribirse con Marà ­a, su esposa, quien estaba encinta. Acontecià ³ que, mientras ellos estaban allà ­, se cumplieron los dà ­as de su alumbramiento, y dio a luz a su hijo primogà ©nito. Le envolvià ³ en paà ±ales, y le acostà ³ en un pesebre, porque no habà ­a lugar para ellos en el mesà ³n. Habà ­a pastores en aquella regià ³n, que velaban y guardaban las vigilias de la noche sobre su rebaà ±o. Y un ngel del Seà ±or se presentà ³ ante ellos, y la gloria del Seà ±or los rodeà ³ resplandor; y temieron con gran temor. Pero el ngel les dijo: No temis, porque he aquà ­ os doy buenas nuevas de gran gozo, que ser para todo el pueblo: que hoy, en la ciudad de David, os ha nacido un Salvador, que es Cristo el Seà ±or. Y esto os servir de seà ±al: Hallarà ©is al nià ±o envuelto en paà ±ales y acostado en un pesebre. De repente aparecià ³ con el ngel una multitud de las huestes celestiales, que alababan a Dios y decà ­an:  ¡Gloria a Dios en las alturas, y en la tierra paz entre los hombres de buena voluntad! Acontecià ³ que, cuando los ngeles se fueron de ellos al cielo, los pastores se decà ­an unos a otros: Pasemos ahora mismo hasta Belà ©n y veamos esto que ha sucedido, y que el Seà ±or nos ha dado a conocer. Fueron de prisa y hallaron a Marà ­a y a Josà ©, y al nià ±o acostado en el pesebre. Al verle, dieron a conocer lo que les habà ­a sido dicho acerca de este nià ±o. Todos los que oyeron se maravillaron de lo que los pastores les dijeron; pero Marà ­a guardaba todas estas cosas, meditndolas en su corazà ³n. Los pastores se volvieron, glorificando y alabando a Dios por todo lo que habà ­an oà ­do y visto, tal como les habà ­a ido dicho. Vocabulary and Grammar Notes Acontecer usually means to happen. It is found mostly in older literature; modern speakers would more likely use pasar, sucedir, or ocurrir. Aquellos is a demonstrative adjective meaning those. Aquellos suggests a more distant point in time than another demonstrative, esos, which also is used for those. By itself, parte is often the equivalent of part in the sense of portion. However, the phrase de parte de is used to indicate who something is coming from, somewhat like on the part of. Todo el mundo, literally all the world, is a common idiom usually translated as everybody. Realizar is usually better thought of as meaning to make real rather than to realize. It is a common  way of saying that something came to be. Iban and fueron are  forms of the verb ir, to go, which has a strongly irregular conjugation. Belà ©n refers to Bethlehem, one of many city names that are substantially different in English and Spanish. Alumbramiento can refer to either physical illumination or the delivery of a baby. Similarly, the idiom dar a luz (literally, to give light) means to give birth. Primogà ©nito is the equivalent of firstborn. Primo- is related to primero, the word for first, and -genito comes from the same root word as genetic. A pesebre is a manger. Although pastor can be the equivalent of pastor, here it refers to a shepherd. A rebaà ±o is a flock. Although Seà ±or here is the equivalent of Lord, it usually is used in modern Spanish as the equivalent of Mr. Se presentà ³ is an example of a reflexive verb usage, which is more common in Spanish than in English. A literal translation would be presented himself, although it could be more simply be translated as appeared. Pueblo here is a collective noun meaning people. It is grammatically singular but plural in meaning. De repente is an idiom meaning immediately. De prisa is an idiom meaning hurriedly. Al verle is an example of using al with an infinitive. Here the indirect object pronoun le is attached to the infinitive ver. Al in this type of construction is often translated as upon, so al verle means upon seeing him. Meditndolas is an example of attaching a direct object pronoun, las, to a gerund, meditando. Note that the addition of the pronoun requires the addition of an orthographic accent to the third syllable.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Rhetorical analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Rhetorical analysis - Essay Example The writer has clearly set out to convince the audience that the death penalty is wrong and immoral and any justification it may have is overwhelmed precincts on which he demonstrates its thrives. These include racism and the possible incompetence of judge’s prosecutors and juries. Herbert also appeal to the readers logic and commonsense by citing examples of previous supporters of the penalty such as Adam Litpack, who have recently come to change their minds on the same. His description of the death penalty, which is undoubtedly subjective, is aimed evidently at getting the readers emotional support on board. This is especially with the strong and condemnatory terms †¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The death penalty in the United States has never been anything but an abomination — a grotesque, uncivilized, overwhelmingly racist affront to the very idea of justice†. In addition, Judge Stephen who posits that deciding the life and death of individuals is not a task that should be lef t to a system that has been found to have flaws. The basis of the initial argument is that the police and prosecutor are liable to withhold and tamper with evidence of innocence in order to ensure they get the verdict. He strengthens his argument by asserting that there have cases where lawyers on whom the defendants lives depend have been drunk or on drugs and as result, innocents have died. Herein he develops his case for banning the practice by opening the reader to the possibility that despite the otherwise viability the penalty, it can result to innocent people dying as one cannot be 100% sure of one’s guilty by making it appear relative to the defenders competence with is also relative to their sobriety, and other circumstances. The writer also uses retrospective evidence to persuade the reader of the authenticity of his claims in a demonstrative of the effects of racism in the wheel of justice. Moreover, he cites cases in the past when prosecutors racism was openly pra cticed, he gives the example of a judge who says he was once told if he ever put â€Å"a nigger in the jury, he would be fired†. The writer then tries to prove that this has not changed much by saying that the prosecutors have however only improved their language as such implying the same sentiments exists even today. Herbert gives credence to his argument by referring to an interview with Patricia Lemay a white juror who once served in a hearing resulting I an execution, during the jury deliberations which are supposed to be archetypical of objectivity and fairness, the jurors displayed nauseating levels of xenophobia and discrimination. This was brought out by the idea among some groups that white lives were more valuable than black ones. Citing credible sources in the form of retired justices Thurgood and Blackmun who he contrast the original intention with the result effectively juxtaposing them to depict the inappropriateness of the penalty. Marshall said that it was app roved by the Supreme Court to be practiced in fairness and justice, however, the promise has turned into empty mockery Blackmun on the other hand rejected it saying he would not be part of a system fraught with arbitrariness, discrimination, caprice and mistake†